株洲中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
2017年株洲中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
I.听力技能（四节，共20个小题，计20分）
第一节根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共4个小题，每小题1分）
1.A.B.C.
第二节听对话，然后选择正确答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共8个小题，每小题1分）
听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。
5.WhendidJohnwatchthefootballmatch?
A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Lastnight.
6.Wherewillthetwospeakersgo?
A.Toabookshop.B.Toahospital.C.Toaschool.
7.Howwastheweatheryesterday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
8.Whycan’tJackgotothemovie?
A.Becausehehastodomuchhousework.
B.Becausehehastovisitawoman.
C.Becausehehastowaitforhisbestfriend.
听下面一段对话，回答9-10小题。
9.Whatdothetwospeakerstalkabout?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Coke.
10.Whoinventedtea?
A.Julie.B.TheemperorShenNong.C.Steve.
听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11.WheredidTinaleaveherbackpack?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Onthebus.
12.HowdidTinafeelthismorning?
A.Bad.B.Good.C.Lucky.
第三节听短文，然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。（共4个小题，每小题1分）
13.Peterhasalovelydog.
14.PeterhasnotimetolookafterKittynow.
15.Peterisstudyingforamathcompetition.
16.Thecompetitionwillbeheldnextmonth.
第四节根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题1分）
Mynewfriend，Jane
Age(17)_________________
Appearancetalland(18)_________________
LanguagesEnglishandalittle(19)_________________
Hobbies(20)_________________anddancing
II.知识运用（两节，共20个小题，计20分）
第一节单项填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10个小题，每小题1分）
21.Thisis______story-book.ItwaswrittenbyYangHongying.
A.theB.aC.an
22.Bananas,applesandorangesareall____________.
A.fruitsB.vegetablesC.drinks
23.It’scoldoutside.You’dbetter______yourcoat.
A.putonB.takeoffC.putaway
24.Thestudentsarehelpingtheoldmanclean______housenow.
A.herB.himC.his
25.－¬______doesyourmotherwatchtheTalkShow?
－Onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon
26.Thatman______bemyEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoCanada.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’t
27.Ifmoretrees______planted,ourcitywillbemorebeautiful.
A.wereB.areC.willbe
28.Peopleoftenlikeclothes______canmakethemlookyoung.
A.whenB.whoC.that
29.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas______asYaoMing.
A.wellB.betterC.best
30.－HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?
－Yes.I______therewithmyfatherlastyear.
A.wentB.havebeenC.havegone
第二节完形填空。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10个小题，每小题1分）
Rosedidn’tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime.Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere.Butshecouldn’t31it.Later,onegirlsaidthatshesawKatetakeacardfromRose’sdesk.SoRosegotvery32.
WhenshemetKateintheafternoon,Rose33,“Youhavestolen(偷)mycard!”Hearingthis,Katebegantocry,“No,no,Ididn’tstealit!Ionlytookitby34.”ButRosedidn’tthinksoandtheybegantofight.
Justthenateachercameupand35whathadhappened.Katetoldthewholestory.Shesaidherpenpalcametoseeherinthemorning.Shewasso36thatshetookthecardcarelessly.Thentheywentforlunchhappily.“Iusedthecard,butIhadthoughtitwasmine.Ididn’tknowitwasRose’s37sheasked.Iwastooafraidtoexplainittoher.SoIdecidedtoputthe
38backwithsomemoneysecretly.Iamsorry,Rose.”Katesaidinalow39.
“It’sjustamisunderstanding（误会)！”saidtheteacher.Tears(泪水)cameintoRose’seyes.Thenshesaid,“Iwas40sorry,Kate!Ihopewearestillgoodfriends.”
31.A.findB.buyC.put
32.A.happyB.angryC.afraid
33.A.sangB.shoutedC.read
34.A.cardB.wordsC.mistake
35.A.askedB.understoodC.allowed
36.A.sadB.excitedC.interested
37.A.untilB.afterC.if
38.A.penB.bookC.card
39.A.voiceB.soundC.noise
40.A.notB.alsoC.never
III.阅读技能（三节，共19个小题，计34分）
第一节阅读判断。阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”，短文未涉及的写“N”。（共4个小题，每小题1分）
PabloPicassowasborninSpainin1881.Hisfatherwasanartistandalsoanartteacher.HegavelittlePicassothefirstlessonindrawing.Theboyshowedgreatinterestinitandlearneditveryquickly.Picassodrewsowellthathewonaprize?“ScienceandCharity”forhisfirstimportantpaintingattheageof15.LaterhestudiedinseveralcitiesinSpain.Butnoonecouldteachhimbecausehehadknownsomuch.
Whenhewas19,hevisitedParis.Atthattime,Pariswasthecenteroftheworldforartists.EverythinginthepaintingworldwasnewtoPicasso.Whenhewas23,hemovedtoParistoliveandspenttherestofhislifeinFrance.
Inhis80s,PabloPicassostillworkedlikeayoungman.Hekeptonlookingfornewideasandnewwaystowork.Heneverstoppedpaintingallhislife.
PabloPicasso,oneofthegreatestartistsintheworld,diedin1973.
41.PabloPicassowasborninSpain.
42.PabloPicassowonaprizeof“ScienceandArt”attheageof15.
43.PabloPicassowastheonlysonofhisparents.
44.PabloPicassolivedinFrancefor91years.
第二节阅读选择。阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共12个小题，每小题2分）
A
Iwillneverforgetthelessonaboutmywindow.Fouryearsago,Imovedtoahouseinalargetown.Oneofmynewneighbors’housewasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therelivedawoman.Throughoneofmywindows,Icouldseeherreadingbyherwindoweveryafternoon.
Severalmonthslater,IfoundIcouldn’tseethewomanclearly.Ithoughtherwindowwastoodirty.Isaidtomyself,“Whydoesn’tshecleanherwindow?Itlooksterrible!”
Oneafternoon,Idecidedtocleanmyhouseincluding(包括)thewindow.Ifelttiredafterthreehoursofhardwork.SoIsatdownbythewindowforarest.Whatasurprise!Icouldseethewomanreadingthereclearlyagain!Bythattime,Irealizedthatmyownwindowwastoodirty,nothers!Ireallyfeltashamedformyself.Ihadbeenwatchingherthroughmydirtywindowinthepastdays!
Theexperienceisveryimportantforme.SoItrytocleanthewindowofmyheartbeforejudging(评判)others.
45.Howlonghasthewriterlivedinthehouseaccordingtothepassage?
A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fouryears.
46.Thewritercouldn’tseethewomanclearlybecause______________.
A.thewriter’swindowwasdirty
B.thewoman’shousewastoofar
C.thewomandidn’topenherwindow
47.Theunderlinedword“ashamed”means_________________.
A.高兴的B.放松的C.羞愧的
48.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterhaslearnthowto__________________.
A.cleanthehouseB.judgeothersC.helpneighbors
B
Longago,peoplelivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplantsandtheydidn’tneedtousemoney.
Astimepassed,familieshadmoreproducts(产品)thantheyneeded,suchasanimalsandcrops.Sotheyneededtotrade(交易)withothers.Theybegantousemoneytomakeiteasier.However,itwasnotlikethemoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,saltorlargestones.
Duringthe600sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Becausetheywereeasiertocarrythangoods(货物),countriesbegantomakecoinsastheirmoney.
TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyinthe11thcentury.AnItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,sawtheChineseusepapermoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.Afterhistravel,hetoldthewesternpeoplewhathesaw.ButEuropeancountriesdidn’tstartusingpapermoneytillthe1600s.
Todaywehavemanywaystopayforthings,suchascoins,papermoneyandcards.SomePfertopaybycard.That’sbecausepayingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof“real”money.
49.Peoplebegantousemoneybecausethey______.
A.livedonplantsB.raisedanimalsC.neededtotrade
50.Peopleused______asmoneyduringthe600sBC.
A.shellsB.coinsC.cards
51.Whichcountryusedpapermoneyfirst?
A.Japan.B.USA.C.China.
52.Thepassagetellsusthe______ofmoney
A.historyB.useC.collection
C
53.HowoldisEmma?
A.2
B.4
C.6
54.Fromthecardweknowthat_______.
A.Thepartywillbeginat2:30pm.
B.Thepartywillbeheldathome.
C.Thepartywon’tbeinteresting.
D
55.Thepicturetellsabout____oftheschoolbus.
A.thead
B.thenews
C.rules
56.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheschoolbus?
A.Itcan’trunover60kmperhour.
B.Itshouldhaveonly7seats.
C.Itdoesn’tneedaGPS.
第三节 阅读答问。阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。（共3个小题，每小题2分）
AnnielivedaloneinChicago.Oneday,shefelldowninherbedroomandbrokeherleg.SoshetriedtocallherfriendLisa.Butshedialed(拨打)awrongnumber.ThecallreachedTaylor,an18-year-oldgirl.ShewasacollegestudentandshelivedhundredsofmilesawayfromChicago.
AtthattimeTaylorwasreadinginbed.Shethoughtitwassomebodyplayingajoke.Whenshewasgoingtohangupthephone,sheheardawomansaying“Help!Help!”FromitTaylorthoughtsomethingbadmusthavehappenedtothewoman.Aftershegotthewoman’snameandaddress,Taylorcalled911atonce.ThenshetriedtomakeAnniefeelcomfortable.ShespoketoAnnieonthephonetillthedoctorsarrivedatAnnie’shouse.AtlastAnniewastakentohospitalintime.
AssoonasAnniefeltbetter,shewrotealettertoTaylortothankher.
57.Whoansweredthetelephone?
58.HowdidTaylorhelpAnnie?
59.WhydidAnniewritethelettertoTaylor?
IV.写作技能（四节，计26分）
第一节单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。
（共6个小题，每小题1分）
Jimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Headopted(收养)threehomelessbabydogstwomonthsago.Hetookgood(60)cofthemandthedogsbecamehealthierandfatter.Jimmylovedthemverymuch.Butnowhefeelsworried.Hehassomeproblems.First,hehasrunoutofhismoneyto(61)bfoodfordogs,becauseitisexpensive.Second,thedogsaretoobigandthereisnot(62)足够的roomforthem.Third,thedogshavebecometoonoisy.Sohismother（63）讨厌_______them.Shecan’tstandthem.
SomeofJimmy’sfriendsaretryingtocheerhimup.Someadvise(建议)Jimmyshouldputupdogs’（64）照片_______inthestreetandlookfortheirowners.SomesuggesthimcallingtheTVstationforhelp.Doyouhaveanygood(65)itohelphim?
第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题1分)
ThanksgivingDaywascomingsoon.66.MissGreengaveherstudentsspecialhomework.“Pleasedrawapicturetoshowyourthanks.”saidMsGreen.
Moststudentsdrewaturkey(火鸡)orothertraditionalthings.ButDouglas,ashyboy,drewadifferentthing.67.他仅仅画了一只手。
Hisclassmatesweresurprisedathispicture.Onechildsaid,“Itmustbeafarmer’shand,becausefarmerskeepturkeys.”Othersguesseditwashisfather’shand.68.因为他家很穷,hisfatherhadtoworkdayandnightformoney.
69.MissGreenaskedthelittleboywhosehanditwas.Heanswered,“It’syours.Youoftentakemebythehandtoplayoutsideandteachmehowtoholdapencil.”
Oh,70.theboywasshowinghisthankstohisteacher.MissGreenwasmovedandhugged(拥抱)thelittleboy.
66.______________________________________________________
67.______________________________________________________
68.______________________________________________________
69.______________________________________________________
70.______________________________________________________
第三节补全对话。根据上下文的意思，把下列对话补充完整。（共5个小题，每小题1分）
A:Hello,Nicetomeetyou!
B:71._________________________!HowlonghaveyoubeeninZhuzhou?
A:Forhalfayear.
B:72._________________________?
A:Itisabeautifulcity.
B:Whydidyoucometostudyhere?
A:Becausemyfathergotajobhere.
B:Oh,73.________________________?
A:Heisapoliceman.
B:Cool,Iwanttobeapoliceman,too.
74.________________________?
A:Iwanttobeasinger.
B:75.________________________?
A:BecauseIlikesingingverymuch.
第四节作文（计10分）
76.中考马上要结束了，考完后你就可以做你喜欢的事哦。假如你是David，你的美国笔友Fred来信询问考后你想做什么。请给他写封回信，告诉他你喜欢做的两、三件事情，并说明理由。
注意：1.60词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;
3.不要把已给出部分再抄写在答题卡上。
DearFred,
Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletter.YouwanttoknowwhatIliketodoaftertheexam.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
株洲市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试卷
参考答案及评分标准
I.听力技能（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
1-4AABC5-8CBBC9-12ABCA13-16FTFT
17.twelve\12(yearsold)18.(very)thin19.French20.listeningtomusic
II.知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
21-25BAACB26-30CBCAA
第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
31-35ABBCA36-40BACAB
III.阅读技能（共19小题，计34分）
第一节阅读判断(共4小题，每小题1分，计4分)
41?44TFNF
第二节阅读选择(共12小题，每小题2分，计24分)
45?48CACB49?52CBCA53?56BACA
第三节阅读答问(共3小题，每小题2分，计6分)
57.Taylor.
58.Taylor/Shecalled911(andspoketoAnnieonthephonetillthedoctorsarrivedatAnnie’shouse)\Bycalling911.
59.Becauseshewantedtothankher.\Tothankher.
IV.写作技能（四节，计26分）
第一节单词拼写（共6个小题，每小题1分，计6分)
60-65care,buy,enough,hates/dislikes,photo(s)/picture(s),idea(s)
第二节英汉互译（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
66．格林老师（小姐）给她的学生布置了特殊的作业。
67．Heonlydrewa/onehand.\Hedrewonlya/onehand.
68．Because/Ashisfamilywasverypoor.
69.格林老师（小姐）问小男孩那是谁的手。
70．那个男孩在向老师表达他的感谢。
第三节补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
71.Nicetomeetyou,(too)
72.HowisZhuzhou\WhatdoyouthinkofZhuzhou\HowdoyoulikeZhuzhou
73.Whatdoesyourfatherdo\Whatisyourfather
74.Howaboutyou\Andyou\Whatdoyouwanttobe
75.Whydoyouwanttobeasinger\Why
第四节作文（计10分）
76.Apossibleversion:
DearFred,
Iamsogladtogetyourletter.YouwanttoknowwhatIliketodoaftertheexam.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.
Youcan’timaginehowhappyIam!Atfirst,IwillhaveagoodsleepbecauseIoftenstayedupinthepasttwomonths.Next,IamgoingtowatchTV.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch,soIwillenjoysomebasketballmatchesonit.IwillalsogotothebookstoreandbuyafewinterestingbookssothatIcanspendagoodsummervacation.Howaboutyou?Pleasewritetomesoon.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
David
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