泸州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)

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2017年泸州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)

一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共6小题,每小题1分;计6分)

1.A.Thankyou.
B.Youarewelcome.
C.Doyouwantmore?
2.A.He’sinthelibrary.
B.He’sathome.
C.He’sfromRussian.
3.A.Sheistall.
B.Sheisoutgoing.
C.Shelikesart.
4.A.Sorrytohearthat.
B.Yes,I’dloveto.
C.Yes,youareright.
5.A.Dosomesports.
B.Cleanupyourroom.
C.Takethismedicine.
6.A.TheyareAmerican.
B.Theyarebeautiful.
C.Theyhaveasweetvoice.

二、听句子,选出与所听句子相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在答
题卡的相应位置,每小题念两遍。(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)
7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________

三、听对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小
题,每小题1分;计10分)

11.A.It’scloudy.B.It’sraining.C.It’ssunny.
12.A.Thebank.
B.Thebookstore.
C.Thepostoffice.
13.A.Inacollege.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.
14.A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.
15.A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.
16.A.Nothing.B.Alittle.C.Alot.
17.A.No,shedoesn’t.
B.Sheisn’t.
C.Yes,shedoes.
18.A.Mary.B.Linda.C.Jane.
19.A.After-schoolactivities.
B.Lookingaftertheold.
C.Studyplans.
20.A.At7:00.B.At7:50.C.At8:20.

四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;记5分)

21.Howlongdofarmersworkayear?
A.Forthreeweeks.
B.Forthreeseasons.
C.Forawholeyear.
22.Whatisveryimportantforfarmers?
A.Weather.B.Animals.C.Cleanair.
23.WhoisMeimei?
A.Mr.andMrs.Wang’sstudent.
B.Oneofthechildreninthisfamily.
C.TheonlychildofMr.andMrs.Wang’s.
24.WhatdoMr.andMrs.Wangusuallydo?
A.Teachtheirkid.
B.Dofarmwork.
C.Dohousework.
25.HowdoesMeimeifeelaboutthelifeinthecountryside?
A.Shefeelsbusyandtired.
B.Sheenjoysherlifethere.
C.Shedoesn’twanttostaythere.

第二部分基础知识运用(共45小题,

计45分)

五、选择填空(共25小题,每小题1分;计25分)
A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。(共4小题,计4分)

A.takecareofB.well-knownC.cuteD.afew
26.Frankhasalovelydog.
27.Iwasaskedtolookaftermylittlesisteryesterdayevening.
28.WehaveinvitedsomemorecountriestorebuildtheSilkRoad.
29.Ourhometownisfamousforitsfood,pandasandplacesofinterest.


B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共17小题,每小题1分,计17分)

30.Gina,what’sthis___________English?
A.byB.forC.in
31.I’mgoingtobe___________basketballplayer.
A.theB.aC.an
32.StudentsinClassOne___________themuseumnextFriday.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisit
33.Don’tworry.Wehave___________foodinthefridgenow.
A.muchB.manyC.little
34.??Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulike?
??July,the___________monthbecausesummervacationbeginsin
thismonth.
A.secondB.seventhC.ninth
35.MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let’s___________theTV.
A.turndownB.turnonC.turnoff
36.Alicehasaredpen,andtheblueoneis___________,too.
A.hisB.herC.hers
37.LiKe___________runsinthemorning,forhewantstobehealthy.
A.neverB.oftenC.hardly
38.Kate,remember___________forthesicktocheerthemup.
A.tosingB.nottosingC.singing
39.??Mr.King___________bythereporteryesterday.
??He’sgreat!Hehelpedsomanydisabledpeople.
A.wasinterviewed
B.isinterviewed
C.isinterviewing
40.??Excuseme,doyouknow___________?
??Aboutfiveminutes’walk.
A.wherethehospitalis
B.howfarthehospitalis
C.howIcangettothehospital
41.___________Iamintrouble,myclassmateswillhelpmeout.
A.BeforeB.WheneverC.Although
42.??Hatecannotdriveouthate;onlylove___________dothat.
??MartinLutherKing,Jr.
A.canB.mustC.should
43.Ilikethewriters___________arepopularamongteenagers.
A.whoB.whichC.whom
44.Itis___________todothingswellthandobigthingspoorly.
A.worseB.funnierC.better
45.??Cansheplaytheguitarortheviolin?
??___________.Butshecanplaythedrums.
A.BothB.EitherC.Neither
46.Confuciusoncesaid,“Everythinghasbeauty,___________noteveryone
seesit.”
A.butB.orC.and

C)补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)

David:Excuseme.
Waitress:Yes?47
David:Iorderedmydishhalfanhourago,butIhaven’tgotityet.
Waitress:48I’mgoingtoseeifit’sready.
(Thewaitresscomesbackfromthekitchen.)
David:Sir,I’vejustcheckedwiththekitchenandyourfoodwillcomeup
next.…49
David:Thankyou.
Waitress:Pleaseenjoyyourfood.Again,I’msorrythatIhavekeptyou
waitingsolong.
David:50
A.Oh,hereitcomes.
B.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.I’msorryforthat.
D.WhatcanIdoforyou?
47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________


六、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
A
Therearemanyproblemsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Some
parentsdon’tunderstandtheir51,andmanyofthemevenargue
witheachother.IfIamaparent,howwillI52mychild?Well,I
thinktherearemanyways.
53,I’llencouragemychildtodothingsheorshelikes.The
thingsshouldbegood54himorher.Ifitisnotgoodformy
child,I’lltalktohimorheraboutthedisadvantageofthethingina
55way.
Second,Iwillalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodthatmychild
56.Forexample,ifheorshegetsgoodgrades,I’llsaysomething
like57,“Welldone!I’mveryproudofyou.”Thesewordswillboth
makemychildandmevery58.
Third,Iwillspend59timestayingwithmychildthanmy
parentsdidwithme.I’llchatandgoshoppingwithmychild.
Iam60thesethingswillmakeparentsandtheirkidsgeton
well.
51.A.classmatesB.kidsC.friends
52.A.givelessonstoB.getalongwithC.talkto
53.A.FirstB.NextC.Later
54.A.forB.aboutC.before
55.A.silentB.lazyC.patient
56.A.willdoB.isdoingC.hasdone
57.A.itB.thisC.them
58.A.happyB.strangeC.sad
59.A.littleB.lessC.more
60.A.afraidB.sureC.surprised


B
Mathisoneofthemostboringclassesformanystudents.Butrecently,
attheUniversityofCaliforniaintheUS,a61classgot400
studentsinterested.Therewereevenanother3562frombehind
windows.
63couldmakeaboringsubjectsointeresting?TerenceTao,
the31-year-olduniversityteacher,isknownas“theMozartofMath”.Tao,
borninHongKong,spenthischildhoodinAustralia.Heshowedhisgreat
64inmathwhenhewasveryyoung.Attheageoftwo,hecould
read.Atnine,hewenttocollegemathclasses.Attwenty,hegothisdoctor’s
degree(博士学位).Lastsummer,Tao65aFieldsMedalwhichis
knownasthe“NoblePrizeofMath”.66hewastalented,Terence
Taodidn’tgotocollegeuntilhewasfourteen.“Inmyopinion,it’snot
67togotocollegetooyoung.”saidTao.Headded,“68,
studyingislikebuildingalargetower.Itmusthaveastrongbase(基础).
Thenitcanbebuilthigher.”
Peopledon’tthinkTaois69therestofus.HewearsaT-shirt
andanoldpairofsportsshoes.HereadsJapanesecomicbooks,too.Buthe
70lovesmath.“Inmanyways,myworkismyhobby.”hesaid.
61.A.mathB.musicC.Japanese
62.A.passingB.watchingC.shouting
63.A.WhatB.WhichC.Who
64.A.talentB.importanceC.need
65.A.madeB.wonC.found
66.A.IfB.AlthoughC.Because
67.A.necessaryB.convenientC.difficult
68.A.SofarB.AttimesC.Infact
69.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.similarto
70.A.evenB.alsoC.still

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,共计30分)
七、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

Suggestionsfortravelling
Don’tsDos
Spit(吐痰)ordroplitter
everywhere.
Talkloudlyonyourmobile
phone.
Takeoffyourshoesonplanes,
trainsorbuses.
Smokeinpublicplaces.
Cutinline.
Talkpolitelytostrangers.
Washyourhandsbeforeeating
andeatquietly.
Trytospeaksomeofthelocal
languageevenifyoucanonly
say“Hello”and“Thankyou”.
Visitlocalsights,tastelocal
foodandtrytounderstandother
初中英语试题库
第11页共23页
Crossthestreetwhenthered
lightison.
Writegraffiti(乱涂乱画)
anywhere.
Justgoshopping.
people’slivesinnewplaces.
71.Thesesuggestionsareforkidsonly.
72.Takeoffyourshoesinpublicplaces.
73.Cuttinginlineandlitteringarenotallowed.
74.It’simpolitetotalkloudlyonmobilephones.
75.Wearesupposedtoeatquietlyandtalkpolitely.

八、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)

A
DearLiFei,
Howareyou?Iwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedto
visitShanghaiforasecondtime.IhavebookedaroominthePeaceHotel.I
hearitisontheBund(外滩)andhasagoodviewofthefamousHuangpu
River.IwillarriveonthenightofMarch27andleaveearlyonMarch29.I
wouldliketovisitsomeofthemostfamousplaces,suchasNanjingRoad
andYuGardeninChenghuangmiao.
CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai?Iwillhave
onlyonedaytolookaroundShanghai.Iwillbehappyifyoucanmakeatour
planforme.PleasesayhellotoLuMei.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
初中英语试题库
第12页共23页
Yours,
Sandy
76.WhowillvisitShanghainextweek?
A.LiFei.B.LuMei.C.Sandy.
77.Wherehasthewriterbookedaroom?
A.OnNanjingRoad.
B.InYuGarden.
C.InthePeaceHotel.
78.Wecanlearnfromtheletterthatthewriter___________Shanghai.
A.hasnevervisited
B.oncevisited
C.oftenvisits
79.WhenwillthewriterlookaroundShanghai?
A.OnMarch27.
B.OnMarch28.
C.OnMarch29.
80.Themostimportantpurposeofwritingthisletteristo___________.
A.askforatourplan
B.askforareply
C.sayhellotoLuMei


B
Mr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.
StoryA
Iremembercatchinga“thief”inaclothesshoponce.Itwasstrange.The
manwashidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat.Ithoughthehadstolenit,so
Icaughthim.Wefoundlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterforhis
birthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshopformoney,but
hedidn’twanthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonlethimgo.
StoryB
Anotherday,amancalledBobwentintoabankonSixthStreet.He
wroteonthebackofanenvelope,“Givemethemoney!OrI’llkillyou.”and
gaveittothebankclerk.Shegavehim$100,000andthemanranaway.Then
wereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk.Shetoldustogototheman’s
houseinCandyTownandgethim.Wecaughthimassoonashegotoutof
theelevator.Hecouldn’tbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.Wetoldhim
thatthefrontoftheenvelopeheusedhadhisnameandaddressonit!
81.WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?
A.Abankclerk.
B.Apoliceman.
C.Athief.
82.Mr.Smithcaughtthemanintheclothesshop___________.
A.byexchangeB.bymistakeC.byaccident
83.Whydidthemanreturnthesweatertotheshop?
A.Becausehedidn’twanthiswifetoseeit.
B.Becausehelikedmoneymorethanthesweater.
C.Becausehehateditandwantedtogetthemoneyback.
84.Bobwascaughtsoquicklybecause___________.
A.hisaddresswasfoundontheenvelopeheused
B.hereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk
C.thepolicewaitedforhimoutsidetheelevator
85.WhatdoyouthinkofBob?
A.Heisbrave.
B.Heiscareful.
C.Heiscareless.

B卷(共50分)

一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

A:Isawthe“Tworoomstorent”noteonthewalloutsideyourhouse.Hope
I’mcomingtoa1place.
B:Yes,youare.Wedohavetworoomsforrent.Youareanofficeclerk,
aren’tyou?
A:No,Iworkataschool.Howmuchdoyourentthemfor?
B:No2.Ineedtoaskyousomequestionsnow.Areyou3?
A:No.
B:Well,IPfer4likeyoutolivewithus.
A:Really?Thisroomfacesnorthwithaviewofthehill.Notbad.ButI’m
afraidit’snotbigenoughtobealivingroomforme.
B:Why?Ifyouknowhowtomakeuseofit,there’splentyof5
hereforasinglelikeyou.
A:Thatsoundsreasonable.ThenhowmuchshouldIpayyou?
B:Threehundreddollarsamonth.Howaboutit?
A:You’veaskedtoomuch.Couldyoucut6alittle?
B:I’msorry.AtPsent,thecostof7keepsincreasing.
A:Allright.CanImoveinrightaway?
B:Ofcourse.Haveyougotheavythingstomovein?
A:No,8apiano,forIamamusicteacher.
B:Sorry,I’mafraidthatIcan’t9youhavethetworooms.My
neighborsandIcan’tstand10ofanykind.


二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

checkChinadifficulteasyfarmforget
littlemanyotherpeaceamazingserious
Lookatthepicture,whatdoyousee?
1,somepeoplesayit’sanold
man,whileotherssayit’sayoungwomanandan
old2.Itisaproblemwithmany
answers.Why?
Whenyoulookataproblemfromdifferent
views,yougetdifferentanswers.Justturnitin
yourmind3bit,andyoumayseeit
inacompletelynewway.
Somepeopleonlyformanideaintheirmind
“Aproblemhasonlyoneanswer,andallthe4arewrong.”
Someevenlaughatthedifferentanswersotherscomeupwith.Well,they’re
wrong!Ifpeopleonlybelievedinoneanswer,wemightstillthinktheworld
issquare(方形的)!
What’soneplusone?That’seasy,two!Right?Well,that’soneright
answer,butnottheonlyanswer.Youmightthinkof11,orsome
5characterslike“二”or“十”!What’samomplusadad?You
mightthinkoftwopeople,oramanandawoman,orawholefamily!So,
eventhe6questionscanhavemanyanswers.
Ofcourse,someproblemsdoonlyhaveoneanswer.Ifeachofthe
questionsinamathtesthad7thanoneanswer,itwouldbe
quiteaproblemforteachers8.
Lookatthingsindifferentways,faceyourlifewitha9
mind,andyou’llseeacompletelydifferentworld.
Afterreadingmyarticle,ifIaskyouagain:“Whatdoyouseeinthis
picture?”,willyoustillgivethesameanswernow?I’msurethispicturewill
be10toyou.


三、阅读表达。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

A.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)

ArecentsurveyhasshownthatChinaisconsideredtobethemost
“industrious”nationintheworld,F1.(近义复现)
Thesurvey?withmorethan8,000peoplesurveyedfromCanada,
France,Germany,India,Netherlands,theUKandtheUS?rankstheir
“industriousness”(勤奋度),whichdescribestheleveltowhichacountryis
“hard?working,creativeinproducingnewideasorproducts”.
Accordingtotheinternationalsurvey,D2,(正反对比,其后
有紧随其后的两个国家,反推第2空只能是排名第一的国家followedby
workersfromGermanyandtheUS.EmployeesfromaFranceareconsidered
tobethelaziestpeopleintheworld.Germanemployeesrepliedconfidently
tothesurvey,placingthemselvesfirstintheorderofglobalindustriousness.
Frenchemployees,ontheotherhand,seemtoknowtheirlimitations(能力局
限),C3.(法国人能力局限,所导致的结果)
AGermannewspaperreportedthatChineseemployeesworkonaverage
44.6hoursperweek,E4.(中德工作时长,前面是中国工作时
长,后面只能是德国工作时长)
B5,Chineseemployeeshaveonlytendaysofpaidleaveon
初中英语试题库
第18页共23页
average,whileGermanemployeeshavetwenty-fivedays.(中德带薪休假,
后面是中国,前面只能是德国带薪休假)
IndustriousnessRankings:China,Germany,theUS,Canada,India,the
UK,Netherlands,France.


B.阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号
依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。(共10小题,每小题1分:计10
分)
1、Thelifedifferencebetweeneastandwest,richandpoorbecomes
clearwhenwelookathowthekidssleepatnight.
Jyoti,aged14,Nepal
Jyotileftschoolatayoungageandnowliveswithoneofhersistersin
theNepalesecountrysidewheresheworksonthefarm.4、①Thefamily
sleeponmatsonthemudfloorintheopenair,withanopenfireforcooking
andkeepingwarm.Jyotilovesdancingand5、shewantstobecomeadancer
tomakemoneyforherfamily.
Tzvika,aged12,WestBank(约旦河西岸),Israel
4、②Tzvikalivesinagatedcommunity(社区)of36,000OrthodoxJews
inanIsraelisettlement(定居点)ontheWestBank.Televisionsand
newspapersarenotallowedfromthesettlement.Theaveragefamilyhasnine
children,butTzvikahasjusttwobrothers,withwhomheshareshisroom.
Religion(宗教)isthemostimportantsubject,followedbyHebrewlanguage
andmath.Sportisnotallowedintheschool.Tzvikawantstobealearned
manwhenhegrowsup.
Lamine,aged12,BounkVillage,SouthAfrica
Laminestudiesatthelocalall-boyKoranschoolandsharesaroomwith
severalotherschoolmates.6、Hisdaystartsatsixo’clockwhenheandthe
otherboysworkontheschoolfarmwiththeguideofteachers,andinthe
afternoontheboysstudytheKoran(可兰经).Inhisfreetime,laminelikesto
playfootballwithhisfriendsandwhenhegrowsuphewouldliketoteachin
thisschool.
Ahkὸxet,aged15,RiverAmazon,Brazil
7、①AhkὸxetisamemberoftheKrahotribe(部落)livingneartheriver
ofAmazon.Thereareonly1,900membersofthetribe.Allthetribemembers
growandhunttheirownfood,andanyothermaterial8、theyneedisbought,
usingmoneymadefromfilmcompaniesandphotographerswhovisittheir
camp.Hedreamstobeheadofthetribewhenhegrowsup.
Jasmine,aged14,Kentucky,theUS
7、②Jasminelivesinabighousewithherparentsandthreebrothersin
theKentuckycountryside.Herfatherworksasarailroadengineer.Her
bedroomisfilledwithherfavoritetoysandherwardrobeisfilledwithher
dresses,for9、shenormallygetstwonewdresseseverymonth.Sheenjoys
beingtreatedlikeaprincess,havingherhairdoneandwearingPttyclothes
andmake-upandwouldliketobearockstarwhenshegrowsup.

四、书面表达。(共15分)
你即将升入高中,面临寄宿(aboardingschool)和走读(adayschool)
两类学校的选择。请你以“Aboardingschooloradayschool?”为标题,
写一篇80-120词的短文,内容须包括:
1.读寄宿学校的利和弊各一点;
2.读走读学校的利和弊各一点;
3.你的选择和理由(理由不得与上述两点内容重复)。
注意:1.短文必须包括所有要点;
2.可根据内容要点适当添加有关细节,使行文连贯;
3.书写规范,卷面整洁。

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